How To Fix C Windows System32

Get the set up to the "Windows could not beginning considering the following file is missing or corrupt: \WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\SYSTEM" kicking mistake message affecting Windows XP.

Contents

ane About the "\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\Arrangement is missing or corrupt" error
- one.1 Description and Symptoms
  - 1.ane.one Symptom 1: \Windows\System32\Config\System is missing or corrupt error screen on startup
- 1.2 Causes of this Error
  - 1.two.1 Crusade one: The Windows registry is corrupted
ii Fixing "\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\System is missing or corrupt" on Windows
- 2.1 Set #1: Restore corrupted registry via Like shooting fish in a barrel Recovery Essentials
- two.ii Fix #2: Reboot a PC into "Concluding Known Proficient Configuration"
- 2.3 Fix #2: Check the disk file organisation with CHKDSK utility
- two.4 Fix #3: Restore the registry manually
three More Information
- 3.1 Linked Entries
- 3.2 Back up Links
- three.three Applicable Systems

About the "\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\SYSTEM is missing or corrupt" error

The following information on this error has been compiled by NeoSmart Technologies, based on the data gathered and reported by our global network of engineers, developers, and technicians or partner organizations.

Description and Symptoms

The mistake messages, alerts, warnings, and symptoms below are tied to this error.

Symptom i: \Windows\System32\Config\Organization is missing or corrupt error screen on startup

The Windows Registry is a hierarchical database that stores low-level settings for the Microsoft Windows operating organisation and for applications that opt to utilize the Registry. When a reckoner loads, Windows tries to access the registry to go the loading settings, but if the registry is corrupted, and then the loading procedure halts and the post-obit error screen is displayed.

$config\SYSTEM is missing or corrupt error screen$

Windows could not start because the following file is missing or corrupt: \windows\system32\config\Organisation  Yous can endeavor to repair this file by starting Windows Setup using the original Setup CD-ROM. Select 'r' at the first screen to start repair.

Note that the exact error message may vary depending on how exactly the registry was corrupted. All different fault letters that are all related to this error are listed beneath:

Windows XP could not starting time because the following file is missing or corrupt: \WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\SOFTWARE
Finish: c0000218: The registry cannot load the hive (file): \SystemRoot\System32\Config\SOFTWARE or its log or alternate.
Stop: 0xc000000f: Windows failed to load because the system registry file is missing, or corrupt.
System error: Lsass.exe When trying to update a countersign the return condition indicates that the value provided every bit the current password is not correct.

Windows 7 registry corrupt error screen

Windows failed to start. A recent hardware or software modify might be the crusade. To fix the problem:  1. Insert your Windows installation disc and restart your calculator. ii. Choose your language settings, and and so click "Adjacent." 3. Click "Repair your computer."  If you do not have this disc, contact your organization administrator or calculator manufacturer for assistance.  File: \Windows\System32\config\organization  Status: 0xc000000f  Info: Windows failed to load because the arrangement registry file is missing, or decadent.

Causes of this Error

This mistake has been known to occur as a event of the following cause:

Cause 1: The Windows registry is corrupted

The Windows registry may become corrupted because of many different reasons, including but non limited to virus attacks, power outages, disk write errors, or mistakes made by the user while configuring the registry manually.

Fixing "\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\SYSTEM is missing or corrupt" on Windows

Windows Setup CD/DVD Required!
Some of the solutions beneath require the use of the Microsoft Windows setup CD or DVD. If your PC did not come with a Windows installation disc or if yous no longer take your Windows setup media, you tin apply Easy Recovery Essentials for Windows instead. EasyRE will automatically find and fix many problems, and can also be used to solve this problem with the directions beneath.

Fix #1: Restore corrupted registry via Easy Recovery Essentials

Like shooting fish in a barrel Recovery Essentials can set up many errors such as this automatically using its built-in Automatic Repair choice. EasyRE is currently available for Windows XP, Vista, 7 and 8 and tin exist downloaded and created on any PC.

Download Easy Recovery Essentials. Make sure to note your Windows version (XP, Vista, seven or 8) before you download EasyRE. This guide tin assistance you identify what version of Windows you take installed.
Burn the paradigm. Follow these instructions on how to burn the bootable ISO image very advisedly, as making a bootable CD can exist tricky! Alternatively, these instructions explain how to create a bootable EasyRE recovery USB stick/drive.
Kicking up your PC from the Easy Recovery Essentials CD or USB yous created.
Once EasyRE is running, cull the "Automated Repair" option and click Continue.

Choose "Automatic Repair" in Easy Recovery Essentials
Afterward EasyRE scans your computer's drives, identify and select the drive letter for your Windows installation from the list, and so click on the Automated Repair button to begin.

Choose the drive associated with the Windows installation you're trying to repair.
Like shooting fish in a barrel Recovery Essentials will offset analyzing the selected drive for problems. EasyRE volition examination for and attempt to automatically correct errors with the disk, partition, bootsector, filesystem, bootloader, and registry. No intervention is required, as EasyRE'due south repair is fully automatic:

Easy Recovery Essentials searches for errors and makes corrections to the selected Windows installation.
Once the process is consummate, EasyRE volition study its findings. Click on the Restart button to reboot your PC and test the changes.
The "\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\SYSTEM is missing or decadent" fault should now be fixed as your PC begins to load:

Windows, booting up successfully.

You tin download Easy Recovery Essentials from here.

Fix #two: Reboot a PC into "Terminal Known Good Configuration"

Rebooting a PC into "Last Known Expert Configuration" mode forces a calculator to use a saved version of the Windows registry that was in place the concluding time that computer successfully booted. This should ready all registry-related boot errors, bold the last registry backup is available and is adept condition.

Here are the steps to restore a PC to a previous state:

Restart the calculator
Wait for the BIOS to complete POST (the screen with manufacturer logo and/or organisation information)
Apace begin tappingF8 repeatedly, until the list of boot options is displayed
Choose "Terminal Known Expert Configuration (Advanced)"
PrintingEnter and wait for the PC to boot.

Hither is an case of the Windows Advanced Boot options menu, with the "Last Known Skillful Configuration" option selected:

Last Known Good Configuration Boot screen

Last Known Skilful Configuration Kicking screen

Prepare #two: Check the disk file system with CHKDSK utility

Since the error is often caused by a corrupt registry, checking and fixing the Windows file system with CHKDSK might be a good solution.

Here are the steps to run CHKDSK using the Windows XP Recovery Console:

Insert the Windows XP installation CD
Restart the computer and boot from the CD
Press any key to boot from the CD
Press R when the Windows Options carte is loaded to admission Repair Console
Enter the Ambassador password
When the Command Prompt appears, type the following command:
```
chkdsk C: /r
```
where C: (without a trailing slash: /) is letter of the alphabet of the Windows installation drive (it's usually C:)
Press Enter
Remove the CD and type exit:
```
exit
```
Press Enter
Restart the PC

Hither is what the PC'southward console output should look like after chkdsk is washed checking and fixing the drive file system:

Windows XP chkdsk results screen

Fix #3: Restore the registry manually

The corrupted registry may besides be fixed past replacing it with a clean copy that was created on the difficult bulldoze when Windows was installed. Note that this operation will restore the system to a land that might exist very far from its current state; withal, it yet should be possible to recover user data in that state. This procedure also should not exist used if the computer has an OEM-installed operating organization, because the system registry hive on OEM installations creates passwords and user accounts that did not exist previously. This means that if these steps are followed on an OEM machine, then it may not be possible to log back into the recovery panel to restore the original registry hives.

Starting time, a backup of all current registry files is made so that they could be restored if anything goes incorrect. Then, the existing registry is deleted, and replaced with a clean copy from the C:\Windows\Repair folder.

Insert the Windows XP setup CD and restart the calculator
Printing whatever key to boot from the CD
Press R to admission Repair Console

Enter the Administrator password. When the Control Prompt appears, blazon the following commands, one at a time and press Enter after each command, replacing C: with the Windows' drive letter:

medico tmp copy c:\windows\system32\config\organisation c:\windows\tmp\system.bak copy c:\windows\system32\config\software c:\windows\tmp\software.bak copy c:\windows\system32\config\sam c:\windows\tmp\sam.bak copy c:\windows\system32\config\security c:\windows\tmp\security.bak re-create c:\windows\system32\config\default c:\windows\tmp\default.bak

Backing up current registry hives

Bankroll up current registry hives

delete c:\windows\system32\config\system delete c:\windows\system32\config\software delete c:\windows\system32\config\sam delete c:\windows\system32\config\security delete c:\windows\system32\config\default

Deleting current registry hives

re-create c:\windows\repair\system c:\windows\system32\config\organisation copy c:\windows\repair\software c:\windows\system32\config\software re-create c:\windows\repair\sam c:\windows\system32\config\sam copy c:\windows\repair\security c:\windows\system32\config\security copy c:\windows\repair\default c:\windows\system32\config\default

Restoring registry hives from a repair folder

Blazon exit and remove your CD:
```
exit
```
Printing Enter
Restart your computer

Right after the kick process is completed successfully, it is possible to either backup all user data and reinstall Windows from scratch, or follow the process described in the Windows KB corrupted registry commodity to manually restore the system registry to a more newer version that was backed upwards past System Restore.

More Information

Linked Entries

chkdsk

Support Links

Easy Recovery Essentials for Windows – our repair and recovery disk.
Information technology'southward an like shooting fish in a barrel-to-use and automated diagnostics disk. It's available for Windows 8, Windows 7 and Windows Vista. It'south too available for Windows XP and Windows Server.

Read more at Windows Recovery Disks.
The NeoSmart Back up Forums, member-to-member technical support and troubleshooting.
Get a discounted cost on replacement setup and installation discs: Windows XP.

Applicable Systems

This Windows-related knowledgebase article applies to the post-obit operating systems:

Windows XP (all editions)

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Source: https://neosmart.net/wiki/windows-system32-config-system-missing-corrupt/

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